For more than two decades, we have made dedicated efforts to responsibly source the precious metals we use in our products, which are primarily gold, platinum and silver. We are able to carefully monitor the sourcing of precious metals—with an emphasis on sustainability—in part because we manufacture the majority of our jewelry in our own facilities.

In Fiscal Year 2019, 100%* of the raw precious metals we directly purchased were traceable to mines in the United States or from recycled sources. Since 2005, we have applied industry-leading practices such as Earthworks’ No Dirty Gold Golden Rules criteria for socially and environmentally responsible gold mining. We also have robust protocols on conflict minerals to minimize the potential for financing armed conflict and human rights abuses through our purchase of gold.

In 2019, we began to source small amounts of artisanally mined metals through a U.S. pilot project that is designed to create environmental benefits while practicing responsible mining techniques. We continue to seek opportunities to increase sourcing from responsible artisanal mines around the world. We believe that promoting responsible practices in the artisanal mining sector has the potential to dramatically improve working conditions and livelihoods for miners while protecting local environments.    

^{*See the Report of Independent Accountants}

In communities around the world, mining and trading colored gemstones is a cultural tradition and source of livelihoods passed down for generations. Approximately 80% of the world’s colored gemstones come from small-scale, artisanal mines spanning more than 40 countries; and the industry is highly complex, making it difficult to trace a gem’s origins.

We use strict protocols for sourcing the approximately 60 varieties we use in our jewelry; and we are helping set industry standards that account for the realities of the supply chain, while seeking to increase transparency and traceability. In some countries, where we have concerns about transparency and human rights, we have made the decision not to source prized stones, including lapis from Afghanistan and rubies from Myanmar.

We also collaborate to create standards and share best practices to promote responsible gemstone supply chains. In 2015, we joined with others in the luxury jewelry industry and colored gemstone mining sector to form the Coloured Gemstone Working Group, which has developed due diligence tools, training materials and other resources for the colored gemstone sector. Through industry partnerships and philanthropy, Tiffany and The Tiffany & Co. Foundation also support a range of stakeholders, from miners and traders to cutters and polishers, to help the colored gemstone sector support sustainable livelihoods in the many places people depend on it.

We take pride in thoughtfully sourcing our raw materials, whether they are for use in our products or packaging, or our retail stores and other buildings.

We carefully consider how materials are procured and crafted, and we pay special attention to living species. We use guidance on species sustainability, including for our leathers, from the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List and the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES) Appendices. Tiffany is also in the process of developing Sustainable Material Guidance as a roadmap to help us source our key materials responsibly, including considerations of human rights and biodiversity impacts. We don’t use certain materials, including coral and ivory, in our products because we believe they cannot be sourced responsibly. We extend this approach beyond our products by taking a public stand on species protection, in select cases, and by supporting conservation efforts through strategic philanthropy.

For sustainable packaging, we have long given a preference for paper that is Forest Stewardship Council® (FSC®) certified, which is considered the premier standard in responsible forestry management. We are also committed to the responsible sourcing of leather and pearls; when possible, we work with suppliers and pearl farmers who share our commitment to environmental and social stewardship.

While Tiffany & Co. does not own or operate any mines, most of our products rely on mined material. We believe the manner in which precious metals and gemstones are extracted is of the utmost importance, and believe responsible mining creates economic opportunity for communities along the supply chain. We uphold the highest standards for sourcing across our mining supply chain, and we work globally to improve the practices of both large- and small-scale mining operations.

As a company, we have built long-standing relationships with many of our suppliers, helping ensure we source materials from those who align with our values and policies. We acquire most of our metals directly from mines we know and from recycled sources. We also source the majority of our diamonds as rough diamonds, directly from mines or from suppliers with a limited number of known mines.

To promote change beyond our own operations, we work with our suppliers, employees, the industry at large, nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) and other stakeholders to create positive change and lend our expertise through multi-stakeholder initiatives to encourage more responsible mining. We helped launch the Initiative for Responsible Mining Assurance (IRMA) in 2006, were a founding member of the Responsible Jewellery Council in 2005 and were the first jeweler to apply Earthworks’ No Dirty Gold Golden Rules beginning in 2005.

Complementing the practices in our own supply chain, The Tiffany & Co. Foundation has also provided approximately USD $6 million in grants to organizations helping to establish standards and credible certification systems to advance responsible practices in the artisanal and small-scale mining sector for gold, diamonds and colored gemstones.    

We understand that mining can have significant environmental impacts, and we make it a priority to minimize these impacts throughout our supply chain. We are selective about which suppliers we work with and what countries we source from; we go beyond our own supply chain through our efforts to influence the broader landscape and create change to reduce mining’s impacts on the environment. Because we source the majority of our metals from mines and recycled sources in the United States, we promote environmental stewardship in mining through our philanthropy and advocacy across the nation. These efforts date back to 1995, when Tiffany opposed a proposed gold mine threatening Yellowstone National Park. They have continued over the past two decades through The Tiffany & Co. Foundation’s grantmaking in conservation and support for organizations reclaiming historic mines, and through Tiffany’s advocacy for responsible mining policy and the protection of public lands.

We strive to respect and protect the rights of all people whose lives are impacted by our business, from the miners who provide our raw materials to the workers who craft our jewelry. Within our Company, we have developed a robust approach to protecting human rights. This approach includes our focus on responsible sourcing practices and other requirements set forth in the Tiffany & Co. Supplier Code of Conduct, our conflict minerals program and more. Beyond our business, collaboration is one of our most effective tools in creating a more responsible mining industry. For example, we helped to launch the Initiative for Responsible Mining Assurance (IRMA) in 2006 and continue to push the diamond industry to expand the Kimberley Process definition of “conflict free” to better safeguard human rights. In recognition of our efforts, we are proud to be the only jewelry company to have earned a “Strong” ranking for our responsible sourcing practices by Human Rights Watch in its 2018 “Hidden Cost of Jewelry” report.